Search results for "Mild dementia"

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Oropharyngeal dysphagia in elderly population suffering from mild cognitive impairment and mild dementia: Understanding the link

2020

Abstract Purpose To evaluate the prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in elderly patients suffering from minimal or mild cognitive decline. Patients and methods We retrospectively collected the data of patients suffering from mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia and were undergoing management for suspected oropharyngeal dysphagia, in our department. All our patients were subjected to Mini Mental State Examination test, MD Anderson dysphagia inventory and caregiver mealtime and dysphagia questionnaire. We performed a mealtime observation study and endoscopic evaluation of swallowing in all our patients. Following evaluation, we then analysed the data statistically. Results Out of 708 …

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyFEESComorbidity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSwallowingAlzheimer Diseaseotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansCognitive DysfunctionCognitive decline030223 otorhinolaryngologyCognitive impairmentMD Anderson Dysphagia InventoryAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overMini–Mental State Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryDysphagiaSwallowingAlzheimer'sDysphagiaDeglutitionCognitive impairmentOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMild dementiaDementiamedicine.symptomDeglutition DisordersbusinessOropharyngeal dysphagiaAmerican Journal of Otolaryngology
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Demenzscreening im klinischen Alltag

1998

Dementia-screening in clinical routine requires short, sensitive and specific tools. A number of standardized instruments are available for this purpose. The present study analysed the relationship between size of three exemplary dementia-screening tests and their diagnostic accuracy. The Mini-Mental-State-Examination (MMSE), the Structured Interview for the Diagnosis of Dementia of the Alzheimer-type, Multiinfarct Dementia and Dementias of other Aetiologies according to ICD-10 and DSM-III-R (SIDAM) and the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS) were applied to 71 patients with dementia of the Alzheimer-type and 73 non-demented controls. A ROC-analysis revealed that neither SIDAM nor A…

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyPsychometricsbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMultiinfarct dementiaPsychiatry and Mental healthNeurologymental disordersStructured interviewMild dementiamedicinePhysical therapyDementiaNeurology (clinical)Disease assessmentbusinessMass screeningDer Nervenarzt
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